Question:

For two isomorphous crystals A and B, the ratio of density of A to that of B is 1.6 while the ratio of the edge length of B to that of A is 2. If the molar mass of crystal B is 200 g mol$^{-1}$, then molar mass of crystal A is}

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Density varies inversely with cube of edge length.
Updated On: May 8, 2026
  • 240 g mol$^{-1}$
  • 120 g mol$^{-1}$
  • 80 g mol$^{-1}$
  • 160 g mol$^{-1}$
  • 40 g mol$^{-1}$
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The Correct Option is

Solution and Explanation

Concept: \[ \rho \propto \frac{M}{a^3} \]

Step 1:
Write ratio. \[ \frac{\rho_A}{\rho_B} = \frac{M_A/a_A^3}{M_B/a_B^3} \]

Step 2:
Substitute values. \[ 1.6 = \frac{M_A}{M_B} \cdot \frac{a_B^3}{a_A^3} \] Given: \[ \frac{a_B}{a_A} = 2 \Rightarrow \frac{a_B^3}{a_A^3} = 8 \]

Step 3:
Substitute. \[ 1.6 = \frac{M_A}{200} \times 8 \]

Step 4:
Solve. \[ \frac{M_A}{200} = \frac{1.6}{8} = 0.2 \] \[ M_A = 40 \]

Step 5:
Final answer. \[ \boxed{40\,g\,mol^{-1}} \]
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