Question:

For a second-order reaction, the unit of rate constant is:

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Common units: \[ 0^{th}: molL^{-1}s^{-1} \] \[ 1^{st}: s^{-1} \] \[ 2^{nd}: Lmol^{-1}s^{-1} \]
Updated On: Jun 8, 2026
  • \(s^{-1}\)
  • \(mol\,L^{-1}s^{-1}\)
  • \(L\,mol^{-1}s^{-1}\)
  • \(L^2mol^{-2}s^{-1}\)
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation

Concept: For an \(n^{th}\) order reaction: \[ [k] = (\text{concentration})^{1-n} (\text{time})^{-1} \]

Step 1:
Write rate law.
For second-order reaction: \[ Rate=k[A]^2 \]

Step 2:
Substitute units.
Rate: \[ molL^{-1}s^{-1} \] Concentration: \[ molL^{-1} \] Therefore: \[ k= \frac{molL^{-1}s^{-1}} {(molL^{-1})^2} \] \[ = Lmol^{-1}s^{-1} \]

Step 3:
Conclusion.
\[ \boxed{Lmol^{-1}s^{-1}} \]
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