To calculate the overall standard reduction potential for a series of redox reac tions, use the relationship \(∆G = −nFE^◦\) and combine the contributions from all steps.
The reactions are as follows:
The total Gibbs free energy for the combined reaction is:
\[ \Delta G_3 = \Delta G_1 + \Delta G_2 \]
Substitute \( \Delta G = -nFE^\circ \):
\[ -4FE^\circ_3 = -3F(2.2) + (-1F)(0.7) \]
Simplify the equation:
\[ 4E^\circ_3 = 6.6 + 0.7 = 7.3 \]
Divide by 4:
\[ E^\circ_3 = \frac{7.3}{4} = 1.825 \, \text{V} \]
Express in millivolts:
\[ E^\circ_3 = 1.825 \times 10^3 \, \text{mV} \]
The value of \( x \) is 1825.
What will be the equilibrium constant of the given reaction carried out in a \(5 \,L\) vessel and having equilibrium amounts of \(A_2\) and \(A\) as \(0.5\) mole and \(2 \times 10^{-6}\) mole respectively?
The reaction : \(A_2 \rightleftharpoons 2A\)

Cobalt chloride when dissolved in water forms pink colored complex $X$ which has octahedral geometry. This solution on treating with cone $HCl$ forms deep blue complex, $\underline{Y}$ which has a $\underline{Z}$ geometry $X, Y$ and $Z$, respectively, are
At \(-20^\circ \text{C}\) and 1 atm pressure, a cylinder is filled with an equal number of \(H_2\), \(I_2\), and \(HI\) molecules for the reaction:
\[H_2(g) + I_2(g) \rightleftharpoons 2HI(g)\] The \(K_P\) for the process is \(x \times 10^{-1}\).
(x = ___________)
Given: \(R = 0.082 \, \text{L atm K}^{-1} \text{mol}^{-1}\)
What will be the equilibrium constant of the given reaction carried out in a \(5 \,L\) vessel and having equilibrium amounts of \(A_2\) and \(A\) as \(0.5\) mole and \(2 \times 10^{-6}\) mole respectively?
The reaction : \(A_2 \rightleftharpoons 2A\)