Question:
Facts about banana:
(A) India is largest producer and consumer of banana
(B) It is cultivated in more than 120 country across the world
(C) Over 50 cultivars are grown in India
(D) Tamil Nadu is the largest producer of tissue cultured plants of banana
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
Facts about banana:
(A) India is largest producer and consumer of banana
(B) It is cultivated in more than 120 country across the world
(C) Over 50 cultivars are grown in India
(D) Tamil Nadu is the largest producer of tissue cultured plants of banana
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
(A) India is largest producer and consumer of banana
(B) It is cultivated in more than 120 country across the world
(C) Over 50 cultivars are grown in India
(D) Tamil Nadu is the largest producer of tissue cultured plants of banana
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
Show Hint
Tissue culture plants are highly preferred in banana farming because they ensure uniform, synchronous flowering and are free from devastating pests like the banana bunchy top virus (BBTV).
Updated On: Jul 29, 2026
- (A), (B) and (D) only.
- (A), (B) and (C) only.
- (A), (B), (C) and (D).
- (B), (C) and (D) only.
Show Solution
Verified By Collegedunia
The Correct Option is C
Solution and Explanation
Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
Banana (Musa spp.) is a primary tropical fruit crop globally, holding immense economic and nutritional significance.
Its production involves diverse cultivars and modern micropropagation techniques to supply disease-free planting material.
Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
Statement (A): India leads the world in both banana production and consumption.
India produces over 30 million metric tonnes annually, which accounts for nearly 25% to 30% of global banana output. Thus, statement (A) is correct.
Statement (B): Banana is widely cultivated across warm humid regions, covering more than 120 tropical and subtropical countries. Thus, statement (B) is correct.
Statement (C): India possesses enormous genetic diversity in bananas.
Over 50 distinct cultivars are grown across different states (such as Grand Naine, Dwarf Cavendish, Robusta, Poovan, Rasthali, Nendran, and Ney Poovan). Thus, statement (C) is correct.
Statement (D): Tamil Nadu is a pioneer and the largest producer of tissue-cultured banana plants in India.
The state has numerous certified commercial tissue culture laboratories producing disease-free Grand Naine and other varieties. Thus, statement (D) is correct.
Since all statements (A), (B), (C), and (D) are correct, option (C) is the right answer.
Step 3: Final Answer:
All the given statements about banana cultivation in India and globally are correct.
Banana (Musa spp.) is a primary tropical fruit crop globally, holding immense economic and nutritional significance.
Its production involves diverse cultivars and modern micropropagation techniques to supply disease-free planting material.
Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
Statement (A): India leads the world in both banana production and consumption.
India produces over 30 million metric tonnes annually, which accounts for nearly 25% to 30% of global banana output. Thus, statement (A) is correct.
Statement (B): Banana is widely cultivated across warm humid regions, covering more than 120 tropical and subtropical countries. Thus, statement (B) is correct.
Statement (C): India possesses enormous genetic diversity in bananas.
Over 50 distinct cultivars are grown across different states (such as Grand Naine, Dwarf Cavendish, Robusta, Poovan, Rasthali, Nendran, and Ney Poovan). Thus, statement (C) is correct.
Statement (D): Tamil Nadu is a pioneer and the largest producer of tissue-cultured banana plants in India.
The state has numerous certified commercial tissue culture laboratories producing disease-free Grand Naine and other varieties. Thus, statement (D) is correct.
Since all statements (A), (B), (C), and (D) are correct, option (C) is the right answer.
Step 3: Final Answer:
All the given statements about banana cultivation in India and globally are correct.
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