Question:

Epiphytic plants like orchids absorb water vapors from the air with the help of epiphytic roots having special tissue called ____.

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Epiphytic roots of orchids have a spongy tissue called velamen.
Updated On: Nov 12, 2026
  • epiblema
  • velamen
  • stoma
  • lenticels
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Understanding the Concept
Orchids are epiphytes that grow on trees. Their aerial roots hang in the air.

Step 2: The tissue
The outer layer of these roots is many layered, spongy and made of dead cells called velamen.

Step 3: Function
Velamen soaks up moisture from humid air and rain and passes it to inner tissues.

Final Answer:
The special tissue is velamen. \[ \boxed{\text{(B) }\text{velamen}} \]
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