We want to evaluate the integral: \[\int \frac{e^{\frac{1}{\sqrt{t}}}}{t\sqrt{t}} dt\]
Let's use the substitution method. Let \(u = \frac{1}{\sqrt{t}} = t^{-\frac{1}{2}}\). Then, we find the derivative of \(u\) with respect to \(t\): \[\frac{du}{dt} = -\frac{1}{2}t^{-\frac{3}{2}} = -\frac{1}{2t\sqrt{t}}\]
Now, we can solve for \(dt\): \[dt = -2t\sqrt{t} \, du\]
Substitute \(u\) and \(dt\) into the integral: \[\int \frac{e^{\frac{1}{\sqrt{t}}}}{t\sqrt{t}} dt = \int \frac{e^u}{t\sqrt{t}} (-2t\sqrt{t}) \, du = \int -2e^u \, du\]
Now, we can integrate with respect to \(u\): \[\int -2e^u \, du = -2e^u + C\]
Finally, substitute back \(u = \frac{1}{\sqrt{t}}\): \[-2e^{\frac{1}{\sqrt{t}}} + C\]
Therefore, the integral is: \[\int \frac{e^{\frac{1}{\sqrt{t}}}}{t\sqrt{t}} dt = -2e^{\frac{1}{\sqrt{t}}} + C\]
We are tasked with evaluating the integral: \[ \int \frac{e^{\sqrt{t}}}{t \sqrt{t}} \, dt. \]
Step 1: Use substitution Let us perform the substitution: \[ u = \sqrt{t} \quad \Rightarrow \quad t = u^2. \] Now, differentiate both sides to find \( dt \): \[ dt = 2u \, du. \] Substitute these into the integral: \[ \int \frac{e^{\sqrt{t}}}{t \sqrt{t}} \, dt = \int \frac{e^u}{u^2 \cdot u} \cdot 2u \, du = \int \frac{2e^u}{u^2} \cdot u \, du. \] Simplifying: \[ = \int 2e^u \, du. \]
Step 2: Integrate The integral of \( e^u \) with respect to \( u \) is simply \( e^u \). So we have: \[ \int 2e^u \, du = 2e^u + C. \]
Step 3: Substitute back \( u = \sqrt{t} \) Now, substitute \( u = \sqrt{t} \) back into the expression: \[ 2e^u + C = 2e^{\sqrt{t}} + C. \]
The correct option is (D) : \(-2e^{\frac{1}{\sqrt t}}+C\)
A racing track is built around an elliptical ground whose equation is given by \[ 9x^2 + 16y^2 = 144 \] The width of the track is \(3\) m as shown. Based on the given information answer the following: 
(i) Express \(y\) as a function of \(x\) from the given equation of ellipse.
(ii) Integrate the function obtained in (i) with respect to \(x\).
(iii)(a) Find the area of the region enclosed within the elliptical ground excluding the track using integration.
OR
(iii)(b) Write the coordinates of the points \(P\) and \(Q\) where the outer edge of the track cuts \(x\)-axis and \(y\)-axis in first quadrant and find the area of triangle formed by points \(P,O,Q\).