Question:

Dental Porcelain contains high percentage of

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Dental porcelain is feldspar-rich because feldspar helps in producing a glassy and translucent appearance.
  • Feldspar
  • Quartz
  • Clay
  • Cordierite
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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation

Concept: Dental porcelain is a special type of porcelain used for dental crowns, bridges, and artificial teeth. It should have good translucency, strength, and appearance similar to natural teeth.

Step 1:
Dental porcelain mainly contains feldspar as the major constituent.

Step 2:
Feldspar melts during firing and forms a glassy phase.

Step 3:
This glassy phase gives translucency and smooth appearance to dental porcelain.

Step 4:
Quartz provides strength and dimensional stability, but it is not the highest percentage component.

Step 5:
Clay is used in small amounts because too much clay reduces translucency. Therefore, dental porcelain contains high percentage of: \[ \boxed{\text{Feldspar}} \]
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