Question:

Define gametogenesis.

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Remember: Gametogenesis = Formation of gametes by meiosis.
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Solution and Explanation

Concept: Gametogenesis is a fundamental biological process related to reproduction.
Step 1: Definition.
Gametogenesis is the process by which diploid germ cells undergo meiosis and differentiation to form haploid gametes (sperm in males and ova in females).
Step 2: Types.
  • Spermatogenesis $\rightarrow$ Formation of sperm in testes
  • Oogenesis $\rightarrow$ Formation of ova in ovaries

Step 3: Conclusion.
Thus, gametogenesis ensures the production of reproductive cells necessary for sexual reproduction.
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