Question:

Deficiency of Vitamin-A leads to which disease?

Show Hint

Vitamin A deficiency commonly causes Night blindness.
Updated On: May 21, 2026
  • Night blindness
  • Goitre
  • Scurvy
  • Hyper tension
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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation

Concept: Vitamin A is essential for:
• Normal vision
• Maintenance of epithelial tissues
• Growth and immunity Deficiency of Vitamin A primarily affects the eyes and can lead to: \[ \text{Night blindness} \] Severe deficiency may also cause xerophthalmia and complete blindness.

Step 1:
Analyze option A.
Night blindness occurs due to deficiency of Vitamin A affecting vision in dim light.
Hence, option A is correct.

Step 2:
Analyze option B.
Goitre is caused by iodine deficiency.
Hence, option B is incorrect.

Step 3:
Analyze option C.
Scurvy occurs due to deficiency of Vitamin C.
Hence, option C is incorrect.

Step 4:
Analyze option D.
Hypertension is not caused by Vitamin A deficiency.
Hence, option D is incorrect. Therefore, the correct answer is: \[ \boxed{(A)\ \text{Night blindness}} \]
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