Question:

Cytochrome C is oxidized by complex IV [cytochrome C oxidase] consisting of----

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Complex IV is cytochrome c oxidase, which passes electrons to oxygen using two cytochromes and copper.
Updated On: Nov 12, 2026
  • Cytochrome a and \(a_{3}\)
  • Cytochrome bC1 and \(a_{3}\)
  • FMN
  • Ubiquinone
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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Understanding the Concept
Complex IV, cytochrome c oxidase, takes electrons from reduced cytochrome c and passes them to oxygen, forming water.

Step 2: Composition
It is made of cytochrome a and cytochrome \(a_3\), together with two copper centres.

Step 3: Compare the options
Cytochrome \(bc_1\) is complex III. FMN belongs to complex I, and ubiquinone is the mobile carrier between complexes.

Final Answer:
Complex IV consists of cytochromes a and a3. \[ \boxed{\text{(A) }\text{Cytochrome a and }a_{3}} \]
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