This is a simple multiplication problem involving unit cost and quantity.
Given:
Cost of 1 kg pulses = ₹ 90
Quantity = 8 kg
Calculation:
\[
\text{Total Cost} = \text{Cost per kg} \times \text{Number of kg}
\]
\[
\text{Total Cost} = 90 \times 8
\]
\[
\text{Total Cost} = 720
\]
Step-by-step:
\begin{align}
90 \times 8 &= (90 \times 10) - (90 \times 2)
&= 900 - 180
&= 720
\end{align}
Or simply: \( 9 \times 8 = 72 \), then add one zero → 720
Why Other Options are Incorrect:
(B) ₹ 740: This would be \( 90 \times 8.22 \) approximately, incorrect
(C) ₹ 780: This would be \( 90 \times 8.67 \), incorrect
(D) ₹ 800: This would be \( 100 \times 8 \), incorrect
Final Answer: ₹ 720