Question:

Choose the word that is closest in meaning to taciturn.

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Associate "taciturn" with the word "tacit", which means understood or implied without being stated.
Both words have their roots in "silence", making "silent" the natural synonym.
This is a helpful root word strategy for competitive exams.
Updated On: Jun 17, 2026
  • Talkative
  • Silent
  • Cheerful
  • Friendly
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation


Step 1: Understanding the Question:

The objective of this question is to identify the word that is closest in meaning to the term "taciturn".
This vocabulary term is used to describe communication styles and interpersonal temperaments in English.
Understanding Latin roots related to silence can help in identifying the correct word.

Step 2: Detailed Explanation:

1. Let us analyze the meaning of the word "taciturn": This adjective describes a person who is reserved, uncommunicative, or naturally disinclined to speak much.
2. It originates from the Latin word "tacitus", which means silent, suggesting a temperament that naturally avoids unnecessary conversation.
3. Let us evaluate Option (A) "Talkative": This word refers to a person who is fond of speaking and conversing frequently. This is the direct antonym of taciturn.
4. Let us evaluate Option (B) "Silent": The word "silent" means refraining from speech or not making any sound. This aligns directly with the uncommunicative nature of a taciturn individual.
5. Let us evaluate Option (C) "Cheerful": This word means noticeably happy and optimistic. Emotional temperament is distinct from a person's verbal output, making this option unrelated.
6. Let us evaluate Option (D) "Friendly": This word describes someone who is kind, pleasant, and amiable. A reserved person can still be friendly, so this is not a synonym.

Step 3: Final Answer:

Based on the contextual and semantic analysis, the correct option is (B) as "silent" accurately captures the core meaning of "taciturn".
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