Question:

Choose the word that is closest in meaning to Pugnacious.

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Associate 'pugnacious' with the word 'pug' (the dog breed known for looking stubborn and feisty) or the word 'pugilist' (which means a professional boxer).
This visual association can help lock the definition in memory.
Updated On: Jun 8, 2026
  • Peaceful
  • Combative
  • Timid
  • Obedient
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation


Step 1: Understanding the Question:

The question asks for the closest synonym of the adjective 'Pugnacious'.
To identify the correct answer, we must evaluate the definitions of all options and find the word that represents the same semantic meaning.

Step 2: Detailed Explanation:


Definition of 'Pugnacious': The word 'pugnacious' is derived from the Latin root 'pugnare', which means 'to fight'. It is used to describe someone who is eager or quick to argue, quarrel, or fight.

Analyzing Option (A) - Peaceful: This means tranquil, calm, and free from disturbance. This is an antonym, not a synonym.

Analyzing Option (B) - Combative: This word describes someone who is ready or eager to fight or argue. This aligns precisely with the definition of 'pugnacious'.

Analyzing Option (C) - Timid: Timid means showing a lack of courage or confidence, easily frightened. This is opposite in nature to a pugnacious disposition.

Analyzing Option (D) - Obedient: Obedient describes someone who is willing to comply with orders and respect authority. This is unrelated to the aggressive nature of being pugnacious.

Conclusion: Since 'combative' directly conveys the meaning of being argumentative and ready to fight, it is the most suitable synonym.

Step 3: Final Answer:

Therefore, the closest synonym is 'Combative', which is option (B).
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