Question

Choose the pair of antonyms.

• A. adroit – skillful
• B. verbose – lengthy
• C. corpulent – emaciated
• D. philately – stamp collection

Hint:

To remember "corpulent," think of "corps/corpus," which means body—someone who has a lot of "body" is fat. To remember "emaciated," focus on the "mac" root, which sounds like "meager" or lacking mass!

Answer 1

The Correct Option is C

Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
This problem requires evaluating the semantic relationship between pairs of words. While three of the options present pairs of synonyms or direct definitions, one pair consists of words with completely opposite meanings (antonyms). We must verify each relationship to isolate the antonym pair.

Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
Let's analyze the relationships in each pair: Option (a): Adroit means clever or skillful in using the hands or mind. Therefore, adroit and skillful are synonyms. Option (b): Verbose means using or expressed in more words than are needed, which is equivalent to being lengthy. Therefore, these are synonyms. Option (c): Corpulent means excessively fat, large, or bulky. On the other hand, emaciated means abnormally thin or weak, especially because of illness or a lack of food. Because one means excessively fat and the other means abnormally thin, they are antonyms. This satisfies the question requirement. Option (d): Philately is the study or collection of postage stamps. This is a word paired with its direct definition. Thus, option (c) is the only pair that represents opposites.

Step 3: Final Answer:
The pair of antonyms is option (c).