Question:

Cellular respiration occurs in which cell organelle?

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Mitochondria are called the powerhouse of the cell because they produce ATP through respiration.
Updated On: May 18, 2026
  • Mitochondria
  • Chloroplast
  • Endoplasmic reticulum
  • Microtubules
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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation

Concept:
Cellular respiration is the process by which cells produce energy in the form of ATP by breaking down food molecules.

Step 1: Understand cellular respiration.

In aerobic respiration, glucose is oxidized to release energy. \[ \text{Glucose}+\text{Oxygen}\rightarrow \text{Carbon dioxide}+\text{Water}+\text{ATP} \]

Step 2: Identify the organelle.

Mitochondria are called the powerhouse of the cell because they produce ATP through cellular respiration.

Step 3: Eliminate other options.

Chloroplast is involved in photosynthesis. Endoplasmic reticulum is involved in synthesis and transport of molecules. Microtubules provide structural support and help in cell division. \[ \therefore \text{Correct Answer is (A)} \]
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