Question:
Breed Development of Livestock and Poultry; Feed and Fodder Development; Innovation and Extension are the integral part of which of the following livestock development program:
Breed Development of Livestock and Poultry; Feed and Fodder Development; Innovation and Extension are the integral part of which of the following livestock development program:
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The National Livestock Mission (NLM) is the primary, comprehensive central scheme designed to address both the feed/fodder crisis and genetic breed improvement in India.
Updated On: Jul 24, 2026
- National Livestock Mission
- Gosadan
- National Livestock Insurance Scheme
- National Animal Diseases Control Programme
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The Correct Option is A
Solution and Explanation
Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
The Government of India implements various national programs to support the livestock sector, improve productivity, and enhance rural livelihoods.
These programs are structured into sub-missions that address specific aspects of livestock management.
Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
The National Livestock Mission (NLM) was launched in the financial year 2014-15 with the goal of ensuring sustainable and continuous growth of the livestock sector.
The mission is structured around three main pillars or sub-missions:
1.Sub-Mission on Breed Development of Livestock and Poultry: This focuses on genetic improvement, breed conservation, and establishing entrepreneurship for poultry, sheep, goats, and pigs.
2.Sub-Mission on Feed and Fodder Development: This addresses the scarcity of animal feed and green fodder by supporting fodder seed production and developing fodder processing infrastructure.
3.Sub-Mission on Innovation and Extension: This supports research, technology transfer, and training programs to disseminate modern livestock management practices to farmers.
The other options listed do not cover all these pillars:
- Gosadan (B) is an old scheme focused on housing old and unproductive cattle.
- National Livestock Insurance Scheme (C) focuses on risk mitigation through insurance.
- National Animal Diseases Control Programme (D) focuses on eradicating foot-and-mouth disease (FMD) and brucellosis.
Step 3: Final Answer:
The program that integrates breed development, feed/fodder, and innovation/extension is the National Livestock Mission.
The Government of India implements various national programs to support the livestock sector, improve productivity, and enhance rural livelihoods.
These programs are structured into sub-missions that address specific aspects of livestock management.
Step 2: Detailed Explanation:
The National Livestock Mission (NLM) was launched in the financial year 2014-15 with the goal of ensuring sustainable and continuous growth of the livestock sector.
The mission is structured around three main pillars or sub-missions:
1.Sub-Mission on Breed Development of Livestock and Poultry: This focuses on genetic improvement, breed conservation, and establishing entrepreneurship for poultry, sheep, goats, and pigs.
2.Sub-Mission on Feed and Fodder Development: This addresses the scarcity of animal feed and green fodder by supporting fodder seed production and developing fodder processing infrastructure.
3.Sub-Mission on Innovation and Extension: This supports research, technology transfer, and training programs to disseminate modern livestock management practices to farmers.
The other options listed do not cover all these pillars:
- Gosadan (B) is an old scheme focused on housing old and unproductive cattle.
- National Livestock Insurance Scheme (C) focuses on risk mitigation through insurance.
- National Animal Diseases Control Programme (D) focuses on eradicating foot-and-mouth disease (FMD) and brucellosis.
Step 3: Final Answer:
The program that integrates breed development, feed/fodder, and innovation/extension is the National Livestock Mission.
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