Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
In quantum mechanics, particles are classified based on their spin quantum number.
1. Fermions: Particles with half-integer spin (e.g., $1/2, 3/2, \dots$). They obey Fermi-Dirac statistics and the Pauli Exclusion Principle. Examples include electrons, protons, and neutrons.
2. Bosons: Particles with integer spin (e.g., $0, 1, 2, \dots$). They obey Bose-Einstein statistics and do not follow the Pauli Exclusion Principle. Examples include photons, gluons, and Helium-4 atoms.
Conclusion:
Bose-Einstein statistics applies to particles with integral spin.