Question:
Bleaching powder reacts with dilute acids to evolve chlorine.
The chlorine liberated by the action of dilute acids on bleaching powder is called available chlorine.
Bleaching powder reacts with dilute acids to evolve chlorine.
The chlorine liberated by the action of dilute acids on bleaching powder is called available chlorine.
Updated On: Jul 28, 2022
- If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion
- If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion
- If assertion is true but reason is false
- If both assertion and reason are false
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The Correct Option is B
Solution and Explanation
The reaction involved is
$CaOCl_{2} + H_{2}SO_{4} \rightarrow CaSO_{4} + H_{2}O + Cl_{2}$
The available chlorine may be defined as the $\%$ of chlorine liberated when one mole of bleaching powder $(127\, g)$ is treated with excess of dilute $H_2SO_4$.
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Concepts Used:
P-Block Elements
- P block elements are those in which the last electron enters any of the three p-orbitals of their respective shells. Since a p-subshell has three degenerate p-orbitals each of which can accommodate two electrons, therefore in all there are six groups of p-block elements.
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P block elements consist of:
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