Step 1: Understanding Food Safety Hazards:
In food safety, a hazard is defined as any biological, chemical, or physical agent in food that has the potential to cause injury, infection, or illness to consumers.
Step 2: Classifying Food Safety Hazards:
- Biological Hazards: These consist of living microorganisms or organic pathogens, including bacteria (e.g., Salmonella, Listeria, E. coli), viruses (e.g., Norovirus, Hepatitis A), fungi, molds, and parasites.
- Chemical Hazards: These are non-living chemical substances, such as agricultural pesticides, food-grade sanitizers, heavy metals, or environmental toxins.
- Physical Hazards: These are non-living foreign objects, such as glass shards, hair, metal fragments, or stones.
Step 3: Conclusion and Correction:
Therefore, the statement is
False.
Corrected Statement: “Biological hazards are living hazards consisting of microorganisms like bacteria, viruses, fungi, and parasites, whereas chemical and physical hazards are non-living.”