Question:

Benzoyl chloride can be converted to benzaldehyde by ________.

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$RCOCl \xrightarrow{H_2, Pd/BaSO_4} RCHO$ is always Rosenmund.
Updated On: Jun 26, 2026
  • Rosenmund reduction
  • Etard reaction
  • Stephen reaction
  • Gatterman reaction
  • Gatterman-Koch reaction
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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Concept
Identify the reaction used for the selective partial reduction of acid chlorides to aldehydes.

Step 2: Meaning

The Rosenmund reduction uses $H_2$ gas with a Palladium catalyst supported on Barium Sulfate ($Pd/BaSO_4$), partially "poisoned" by sulfur or quinoline.

Step 3: Analysis

This poisoning prevents the aldehyde from being further reduced to a primary alcohol.

Step 4: Conclusion

Rosenmund reduction is the specific name for this conversion. Final Answer: (A)
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