Question:
Benzenamine reacts with ethanoic anhydride to give
Benzenamine reacts with ethanoic anhydride to give
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Acylation is often used to protect the amino group in organic synthesis.
Updated On: Apr 27, 2026
- benzamide
- N-phenylbenzamide
- N-phenylethanamide
- o-aminoacetophenone
- p-ethylbenzamide
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The Correct Option is C
Solution and Explanation
Step 1: Concept
Acylation of aromatic amines.
Step 2: Meaning
Benzenamine (aniline) reacts with ethanoic (acetic) anhydride to introduce an acetyl group ($CH_3CO-$) onto the nitrogen.
Step 3: Analysis
The reaction replaces a hydrogen atom on the $-NH_2$ group with an acetyl group, forming acetanilide, also known as N-phenylethanamide.
Step 4: Conclusion
Hence, the correct answer is N-phenylethanamide.
Final Answer: (C)
Acylation of aromatic amines.
Step 2: Meaning
Benzenamine (aniline) reacts with ethanoic (acetic) anhydride to introduce an acetyl group ($CH_3CO-$) onto the nitrogen.
Step 3: Analysis
The reaction replaces a hydrogen atom on the $-NH_2$ group with an acetyl group, forming acetanilide, also known as N-phenylethanamide.
Step 4: Conclusion
Hence, the correct answer is N-phenylethanamide.
Final Answer: (C)
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