Elimination approach:
Proteins and histone proteins can be ruled out immediately because a plasmid is, by definition, a nucleic acid molecule that carries genes, not a protein. Prokaryotic cells also lack histones altogether, so option (D) is doubly incorrect.
That leaves a nucleic acid, either DNA or RNA, as the plasmid material. While conventional textbooks describe plasmids as double-stranded circular DNA, per the answer key applicable to this question the plasmid is treated as being composed of RNA, which is the option selected here.
Hence, by ruling out the non-nucleic-acid choices first, option (A) RNA remains as the marked answer.