Question:

Assertion (A): Species is an ecological unit. Reason (R): It shares the same ecological niche.

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A niche is the "profession" of an organism; members of the same species share the same one!
Updated On: Jun 10, 2026
  • Both (A) and (R) are true. (R) is the correct explanation for (A)
  • Both (A) and (R) are true. (R) is not the correct explanation for (A)
  • (A) is true. But (R) is false
  • (A) is false. But (R) is true
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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Concept
The definition of a species in an ecological context.

Step 2: Analysis
A species acts as a fundamental unit in ecology because its members are adapted to a specific ecological niche—the functional role and environment an organism occupies.

Step 3: Conclusion
Because members of a species share the same ecological requirements and niche, the species is classified as an ecological unit.

Final Answer: (A)
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