Question:

Assertion (A): Breast feeding during the initial period of infant growth is necessary for bringing up a healthy baby. Reason (R): Colostrum contains several antibodies, especially IgA type.

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Colostrum = "First milk" = Passive immunity for the infant via IgA.
Updated On: Jun 10, 2026
  • Both (A) and (R) are true. (R) is the correct explanation for (A)
  • Both (A) and (R) are true. (R) is not the correct explanation for (A)
  • (A) is true. But (R) is false
  • (A) is false. But (R) is true
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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Concept
Passive immunity provided by breast milk (colostrum).

Step 2: Analysis
Assertion (A) is true: Breastfeeding is vital for infant health. Reason (R) is true: Colostrum, the yellowish fluid produced in the initial days, is rich in IgA antibodies, providing passive immunity to the newborn. This immune protection is a primary reason why breastfeeding is healthy for the baby.

Step 3: Conclusion
Both are true and (R) explains (A).

Final Answer: (A)
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