Question

Assertion (A): Aramid fabrics are used extensively in protective clothing.
Reason (R): Aramid fibres exhibit high strength and high flammability. Choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:

• A. Both (A) and (R) are correct and (R) is the correct explanation of (A)
• B. Both (A) and (R) are correct but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A)
• C. (A) is correct but (R) is not correct
• D. (A) is not correct but (R) is correct

Hint:

Aramid fibers are the "superheroes" of textiles. They have high tensile strength and low flammability (heat stability), which is why they don't melt or catch fire easily.

Answer 1

The Correct Option is C

Concept: Aramid fibers (like Kevlar and Nomex) are high-performance synthetic fibers valued for their extreme thermal and mechanical resistance.

Step 1: Evaluating the Assertion (A): Aramid fabrics are indeed used extensively in protective clothing (such as firefighter suits and bulletproof vests) due to their heat resistance and durability. Assertion (A) is correct.

Step 2: Evaluating the Reason (R): While aramids have high strength, they are known for being inherently flame-resistant, not for having "high flammability." High flammability would make a fiber dangerous for protective use. Reason (R) is incorrect.

Step 3: Conclusion: Since the assertion is true but the reasoning provided is factually wrong regarding flammability, option (3) is the correct choice.