Question:

Assertion [A]: A boy feels more pain when he falls down on a hard concrete floor than when he falls on the sand floor
Reason [R]: Every action has equal and opposite reaction. The time of impact of cement floor is smaller compared to that of sand floor

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In assertion-reason questions, check if the reason directly explains the assertion; correct statements may not always provide the correct explanation.
Updated On: Jun 19, 2026
  • [A] and [R] are true and [R] is correct explanation of [A]
  • [A] and [R] are true and [R] is not correct explanation of [A]
  • [A] is true and [R] is false
  • [A] is false, and [R] is true
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Understanding the assertion.
The boy experiences more pain on the hard floor because the force of impact is larger due to smaller deformation and shorter impact time.

Step 2: Understanding the reason.

The reason states Newton's third law and shorter impact time on hard floor; while correct, it does not fully explain why the pain is more—force and energy absorption also play a role.

Step 3: Relation between A and R.

Both statements are true individually, but R is not the complete explanation of A.

Step 4: Conclusion.

Hence, the correct choice is option (2).
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