Question:
Aspirin is chemically known as
Aspirin is chemically known as
Show Hint
Remember that the term "aspirin" is a brand name, while "acetylsalicylic acid" is its chemical name.
Updated On: Jun 3, 2026
- Acetylsalicylic acid
- Methyl salicylate
- Salicylic acid
- Ethyl salicylate
Show Solution
Verified By Collegedunia
The Correct Option is A
Solution and Explanation
Step 1: Concept
Aspirin, also known by its chemical name acetylsalicylic acid, is a widely used nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID). It is derived from salicylic acid through the process of acetylation.
Step 2: Meaning
Acetylsalicylic acid refers to the specific molecular structure of aspirin where salicylic acid has been modified by adding an acetyl group, which enhances its effectiveness and reduces side effects compared to pure salicylic acid.
Step 3: Analysis
Option A: Acetylsalicylic acid is the correct chemical name for aspirin. This option accurately describes the molecular structure of aspirin. Option B: Methyl salicylate is a different compound, commonly found in oils and used as an analgesic and antiseptic, but not aspirin. Option C: Salicylic acid is the base molecule from which aspirin is derived. While it shares a similar name, it is not the correct chemical name for aspirin itself. Option D: Ethyl salicylate is another derivative of salicylic acid and does not refer to aspirin.
Step 4: Conclusion
The chemical name for aspirin is acetylsalicylic acid as it accurately describes its molecular structure derived from salicylic acid with an added acetyl group.
Final Answer: (A)
Aspirin, also known by its chemical name acetylsalicylic acid, is a widely used nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID). It is derived from salicylic acid through the process of acetylation.
Step 2: Meaning
Acetylsalicylic acid refers to the specific molecular structure of aspirin where salicylic acid has been modified by adding an acetyl group, which enhances its effectiveness and reduces side effects compared to pure salicylic acid.
Step 3: Analysis
Option A: Acetylsalicylic acid is the correct chemical name for aspirin. This option accurately describes the molecular structure of aspirin. Option B: Methyl salicylate is a different compound, commonly found in oils and used as an analgesic and antiseptic, but not aspirin. Option C: Salicylic acid is the base molecule from which aspirin is derived. While it shares a similar name, it is not the correct chemical name for aspirin itself. Option D: Ethyl salicylate is another derivative of salicylic acid and does not refer to aspirin.
Step 4: Conclusion
The chemical name for aspirin is acetylsalicylic acid as it accurately describes its molecular structure derived from salicylic acid with an added acetyl group.
Final Answer: (A)
Was this answer helpful?
0
0
Top AP EAPCET Chemistry Questions
- The four quantum numbers of the valence electron of potassium are :
- The volume of $0.02\, M$ acidified permanganate solution required for complete reaction of $60\, mL$ of $0.01\, MI^{-}$ ion solution to form $I_2$ in $mL$ is
- In which of the following the election gain enthalpy of elements is correctly arranged?
- The radii of $ \text{F,}{{\text{F}}^{-}}\text{O} $ and $ {{\text{O}}^{2-}} $ are in the order
- Which of the following has the highest first ionization potential?
View More Questions
Top AP EAPCET Drugs Questions
Top AP EAPCET Questions
- A body is projected from the ground at an angle of $\tan^{-1} \left( \frac{8}{7}\right)$ with the horizontal. The ratio of the maximum height attained by it to its range is
- The four quantum numbers of the valence electron of potassium are :
- A lens forms real and virtual images of an object, when the object is at $u_{1}$ and $u_{2}$ distances respectively. If the size of the virtual image is double that of the real image, then the focal length of the lens is (take, the magnification of the real image as $m$ )
- Two spheres $P$ and $Q$, each of mass $200\, g$ are attached to a string of length one metre as shown in the figure. The string and the spheres are then whirled in a horizontal circle about $O$ at a constant angular speed. The ratio of the tension in the string between $P$ and $Q$ to that of between $P$ and $O$ is $(P$ is at mid-point of the line joining $O$ and $Q$ )
- The volume of $0.02\, M$ acidified permanganate solution required for complete reaction of $60\, mL$ of $0.01\, MI^{-}$ ion solution to form $I_2$ in $mL$ is
View More Questions