Step 1: Concept
Understanding the chronological order of literary works is essential for recognizing the historical context in which they were written. This involves knowledge of the authors and their respective time periods.
Step 2: Meaning
The question asks to arrange given literary accounts from the earliest writing period to the latest. Each work has a distinct author and was written during a specific era, allowing us to determine their relative chronology based on historical data.
Step 3: Analysis
Dasakumara Charita by Dandin: Written around 400 CE.
Prithvi Raj Raso by Chandbardai: Composed in the early 12th century (circa 1150).
Rajtarangini by Kalhan: Authored between 1148 and 1150 CE.
Shahnama by Firdausi: Completed around 1010 CE.
Padmavat by Jayasi: Written in the early 16th century (circa 1540).
By comparing these periods, we can establish the correct order.
Step 4: Conclusion
The works should be arranged as follows: Dasakumara Charita, Shahnama, Rajtarangini, Prithvi Raj Raso, and Padmavat.
Final Answer: (D)