Question:

Arka Garima is a variety of

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Whenever you see a variety prefix beginning with "Arka", it is developed by IIHR, Bangalore (e.g., Arka Garima, Arka Komal, Arka Prasidhi).
  • Cowpea
  • Lentil
  • Fieldpea
  • Horsegram
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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
"Arka" is the prefix used for vegetable and crop varieties developed by the Indian Institute of Horticultural Research (IIHR), Hessaraghatta, Bangalore.

Step 3: Detailed Explanation:

1. Arka Garima is an improved, high-yielding variety of cowpea (Vigna unguiculata) developed by IIHR, Bangalore.
2. It is characterized by its resistance to rust disease, and produces long, tender, light-green pods suitable for vegetable purposes.
3. It performs well in both kharif and rabi seasons.
Therefore, Arka Garima is a cowpea variety.

Step 4: Final Answer:

The correct option is 1, which corresponds to Cowpea.
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