Question:

Advanced ceramics are characterized by

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Advanced ceramics are used in demanding applications because they have high temperature resistance, high hardness, and chemical stability.
  • Low thermal shock resistance
  • High thermal expansion
  • Low load bearing capacity
  • Greater temperature resistance
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The Correct Option is D

Solution and Explanation

Advanced ceramics are high-performance ceramic materials. They are designed for special engineering applications. They generally have high hardness, high strength, good wear resistance, chemical stability, and high temperature resistance. Many advanced ceramics are used in engines, cutting tools, electronics, aerospace, and biomedical applications. Low thermal shock resistance is not a desired characteristic. High thermal expansion is also usually not preferred because it may cause thermal stress. Low load bearing capacity is incorrect because advanced ceramics often have high strength and stiffness. The suitable characteristic among the given options is: \[ \text{Greater temperature resistance}. \]
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