Question:

Adaptability to wider environmental factors and extreme stress is called as ______________.

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Plasticity = Flexibility of traits. High plasticity is a desirable trait for agroforestry species as they must adapt to the farm microclimate.
  • Plasticity
  • Tolerance
  • Survival capacity
  • Adjustability
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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Understanding the Question:
This question refers to the ecological and biological ability of an organism to change its form or physiological state in response to varying environmental conditions.

Step 2: Detailed Explanation:


Phenotypic Plasticity is the ability of a single genotype to produce more than one phenotype (outward appearance or functional trait) when exposed to different environments.

• For example, a tree may grow tall and narrow in a dense forest but short and wide in an open field.

• This adaptability allows trees to survive and thrive across a wide range of climates and stress levels.

• While Tolerance (B) is the ability to endure stress, Plasticity implies active adjustment of traits to match the environment.

Step 3: Final Answer:

The adaptability to wider environmental factors is called Plasticity.
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