Question:

A stone is projected with kinetic energy E, making an angle $\theta$ with the horizontal. When it reaches a highest point, its kinetic energy is

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Horizontal velocity in a projectile is always constant if air resistance is neglected.
Updated On: May 12, 2026
  • $\text{E}^2 \sin^2 \theta$
  • $\text{E} \sin \theta$
  • $E \cos^2 \theta$
  • $\text{E} \cos \theta$
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation


Step 1: Concept

At the highest point of projectile motion, the vertical component of velocity is zero ($v_y = 0$), but the horizontal component remains constant ($v_x = u \cos \theta$).

Step 2: Meaning

Initial $KE = E = \frac{1}{2} m u^2$.

Step 3: Analysis

$KE$ at highest point $= \frac{1}{2} m (u \cos \theta)^2 = (\frac{1}{2} m u^2) \cos^2 \theta$.

Step 4: Conclusion

$KE_{peak} = E \cos^2 \theta$. Final Answer: (C)
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