Question:

A solenoid is connected to a battery so that a steady current flows through it. If an iron core is inserted into the solenoid, then the current in the coil

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Important: Iron core changes magnetic field, not current in DC steady state
Updated On: May 8, 2026
  • will not change.
  • will increase.
  • will decrease.
  • may increase or decrease depending upon the direction of the current.
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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation


Concept:
• Current in a DC circuit is given by Ohm’s law: $I = \frac{V}{R}$
• Resistance of the coil does not change on inserting iron core

Step 1:
Effect of iron core.
Iron core increases magnetic field (permeability), not resistance.

Step 2:
Steady current condition.
Battery provides constant voltage → resistance unchanged → current unchanged.

Step 3:
Conclusion.
Current remains same. Final Answer: Option (A)
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