A man’s wife is dying. She is in dire need of a drug. The only place to get the drug is at the store of a pharmacist who is known to overcharge people. The man can only pay ₹20000 but the pharmacist wants ₹50000. What will the man do if he is at the conventional stage of morality as per Kohlberg’s theory of moral reasoning?
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Conventional morality focuses on maintaining social order and approval.
He would not steal the drug, as everyone will see him as a thief, and his wife would not approve of his stealing.
No matter what, he would obey the law because stealing is a crime.
The man would not steal the drug, as he may get caught and go to jail.
The man would steal the drug to cure his wife and then inform the authorities.
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The Correct Option isA, B
Solution and Explanation
Step 1: Recall the conventional level.
The conventional stage emphasizes social approval, law, and order. Step 2: Evaluate options.
(A) reflects concern for social approval and expectations.
(B) reflects respect for law and authority.
(C) reflects fear of punishment (pre-conventional).
(D) reflects principled reasoning (post-conventional). Step 3: Conclusion.
Thus, responses (A) and (B) align with conventional morality.