Question:

A conducting circular loop made of a thin wire, has area \(3.5\times10^{-3}\ \mathrm{m^2}\) and resistance \(10\ \Omega\). It is placed perpendicular to a time dependent magnetic field \(B(t)=(0.4\,\mathrm{T})\sin(50\pi t)\). The field is uniform in space. Then the net charge flowing through the loop during \(t=0\ \mathrm{s}\) and \(t=10\ \mathrm{ms}\) is close to :

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Charge through a loop is \(q=\frac{\Delta\Phi}{R}=\frac{A\,\Delta B}{R}\); evaluate \(B\) at \(t=0\) and \(t=10\) ms.
Updated On: Nov 5, 2026
  • 0.14 mC
  • 0.7 mC
  • 0.21 mC
  • 0.6 mC
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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation

\(q=\frac{\Delta\Phi}{R}=\frac{A\,[B(t_2)-B(t_1)]}{R}\).
\(B(0)=0\); \(B(10\ \mathrm{ms})=0.4\sin(50\pi\times0.01)=0.4\sin\frac\pi2=0.4\ \mathrm T\).
\(q=\frac{3.5\times10^{-3}\times0.4}{10}=1.4\times10^{-4}\ \mathrm C=0.14\ \mathrm{mC}\).
Answer: (1) 0.14 mC
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