Question:

A charged particle moves perpendicular to a magnetic field. Then

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Magnetic force changes direction, not speed: vecF = qvecv × vecB
Updated On: Mar 20, 2026
  • kinetic energy changes but the momentum is constant
  • the momentum changes but the kinetic energy is constant
  • both momentum and kinetic energy of the particle are not constant
  • both momentum and kinetic energy of the particle are constant
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The Correct Option is B

Solution and Explanation


Step 1:
Magnetic force is always perpendicular to velocity.
Step 2:
Work done by magnetic force is zero.
Step 3:
Hence speed and kinetic energy remain constant, but direction of momentum changes.
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