Question:

A charge is uniformly distributed on the surface of a spherical rubber balloon. As it is blown up, the total electric flux coming out of the surface

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Flux depends on the amount of charge enclosed, not the volume of the enclosure.
Updated On: Apr 30, 2026
  • (decreases.)
  • (increases.)
  • (remains unchanged.)
  • (becomes zero.)
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The Correct Option is C

Solution and Explanation


Step 1: Concept

According to Gauss's Law, the net electric flux $\Phi$ through any closed surface is equal to the net charge $Q$ enclosed divided by the permittivity $\epsilon_0$.

Step 2: Analysis

As the balloon is blown up, its radius increases, but the total amount of charge on its surface remains the same. Since the charge enclosed by the Gaussian surface (the balloon itself) does not change, the flux remains constant.

Step 3: Conclusion

The flux remains unchanged.
Final Answer: (C)
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