When all 10 resistors (\( R \)) are connected in series, the maximum resistance is:
\[ R_{\text{max}} = 10R = 10 \times 10 = 100 \, \Omega \]
When all 10 resistors (\( R \)) are connected in parallel, the minimum resistance is:
\[ R_{\text{min}} = \frac{R}{10} = \frac{10}{10} = 1 \, \Omega \]
The ratio is given by:
\[ \frac{R_{\text{max}}}{R_{\text{min}}} = \frac{100}{1} = 100 \]
From the above calculations:
\[ R_{\text{min}} = 1 \, \Omega \]

A substance 'X' (1.5 g) dissolved in 150 g of a solvent 'Y' (molar mass = 300 g mol$^{-1}$) led to an elevation of the boiling point by 0.5 K. The relative lowering in the vapour pressure of the solvent 'Y' is $____________ \(\times 10^{-2}\). (nearest integer)
[Given : $K_{b}$ of the solvent = 5.0 K kg mol$^{-1}$]
Assume the solution to be dilute and no association or dissociation of X takes place in solution.