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Physics
List of top Physics Questions
Two monoatomic ideal gases '1' and '2' of molecular masses \(m_1\) and \(m_2\) respectively are enclosed in separate containers kept at the same temperature. The ratio of the speed of sound in gas '1' to that in gas '2' is
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Sound Wave
Two sound waves each of wavelength \(λ\) and same amplitude \(A\) interfere at point \(Q\). If the path difference is \(\frac{λ}{4}\), the amplitude of the resultant wave at point \(Q\) is \([sin\frac{π}{2} = 1,cos\frac{π}{2} = 0]\)
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wave interference
If charge \(+q\) is taken from one point to another over an equipotential surface, then
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Electrostatic potential
Two waves are represented as
\(y_1 = a_1sin(ωt-\frac{2πx}{λ})\) and
\(y_2 = a_2cos(ωt-\frac{2πx}{λ}+\frac{π}{6})\)
The path difference between two waves is
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Wave Superposition
The equation of a wave on a string of linear mass density \(0.02 \text{kg m}^{-1}\) is \(Y = 0.01sin[2π(\frac{t}{0.02}-\frac{x}{0.50})]\) m. The tension in the string is
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Waves
A particle is performing S.H.M. about \(x = 0\), with an amplitude \(a\) and time period \(T\). The speed of the particle at \(x = \frac{a}{3}\) will be
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simple harmonic motion
For a particle executing S.H.M., the potential energy is \(n\) times the kinetic energy when its displacement from mean position is \((\frac{2\sqrt{2}}{3})A\), where \(A\) is the amplitude of S.H.M. The value of \(n\) is
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Energy in simple harmonic motion
The displacement of a particle varies with time according to the relation
\(x = asinωt+bcosωt\)
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simple harmonic motion
An ideal gas having pressure \(P\), volume \(V\) and temperature \(T\) is expanded isothermally, to a volume \(3V\) and final pressure \(P_I\). The same gas is expanded adiabatically to a volume \(3V\), the final pressure being \(P_A\). The ratio \(\frac{P_A}{P_I}\) is \((\frac{C_P}{C_V} = γ)\)
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Thermodynamics
The efficiency of Carnot engine which operates between the two temperatures \(T_1 = 500\) K and \(T_2 = 300\) K is
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carnot cycle
A piece of metal of 850 K is dropped into 1 kg of water at 300 K. If equilibrium temperature of water is 350 K then the heat capacity of the metal expressed in \(\frac{J}{K}\) is \((\text{Sp. heat of water} = 1 \frac{\text{cal}}{\text{g}^{\circ}\text{C}})\)
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Calorimetry
A sphere having temperature 600 K is losing heat due to radiation. At this temperature its rate of cooling is \(R\). The rate of cooling of this sphere at 400 K is \(\frac{x}{243}\). The value of \(x\) is (Temperature of surrounding is 300 K)
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Newtons Law of Cooling
A black body is at temperature of 5780 K. The energy of radiation emitted by the body at wavelength 300 nm is \(U_1\), at wavelength 500 nm is \(U_2\) and that at 900 nm is \(U_3\) respectively. Wien's constant \(b = 2.89\times 10^6 \text{nmK}\). This shows that
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radiation
A small metal sphere is falling through a viscous liquid. The variation of velocity (\(V\)) with time (\(t\)) is shown correctly in graph
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Viscosity
If we dip capillary tubes of different radii \(r_n\) in water and the water rises to different heights \(h_n\) in them, then (\(n = 1,2,3\) .........)
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Surface Tension
A solid sphere of mass 5 kg and a disc of mass 4 kg have the same radius. The ratio of moment of inertia of the sphere about its tangent to the moment of inertia of the disc about a tangent in its plane will be \(x:y\). The value of \(x\) and \(y\) respectively is
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Moment Of Inertia
On opposite sides of a wide vertical vessel filled with water (density \(ρ\)), two identical holes are drilled, each having cross-section area \(A\). The height difference between holes is \(x\). The resultant force of reaction of water flowing out of vessel is (\(g\) = acceleration due to gravity)
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Fluid Mechanics
Two stars A and B radiate maximum energy at wavelength \(3.9\times 10^{-7}\) m and \(5.2\times 10^{-7}\) m respectively. The ratio of the temperature of star A to that of star B will be
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radiation
Select the correct statement out of the following
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Gravitation
Two spheres are projected at angles \(30^{\circ}\) and \(45^{\circ}\) with the horizontal. The maximum height reached by both is same. The ratio of their initial velocities is, \((sin45^{\circ} = \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}},sin30^{\circ} = 0.5)\)
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Projectile motion
A particle completes 2 revolutions in a circular path of radius 3 cm. The angular displacement of the particle will be (in radian)
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Uniform Circular Motion
Three blocks of different masses connected with inextensible string are pulled by a force \(F\) on a frictionless surface as shown in the figure. The ratio of tensions \(T_1\) to \(T_2\) is
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Newtons Laws of Motion
A car is travelling at 40 m/s on a circular path of radius 40 m. It is increasing its speed at the rate of \(2 \text{m/s}^2\). Its net acceleration is (in \(\text{m/s}^2\)) nearly
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Uniform Circular Motion
If two vectors \(\overset{⃗}{A} = 4\hat{i}+n\hat{j}+2\hat{k}\) and \(\overset{⃗}{B} = 2\hat{i}+2\hat{j}-\hat{k}\) are mutually perpendicular to each other then value of 'n' is
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Vectors
A physical quantity \(x\) is related as \(x = \sqrt{a} b^2c^3d^{-4}\). Relative errors in the quantities \(a\), \(b\), \(c\) and \(d\) are 2%, 1%, 3% and 4% respectively. Relative error in \(x\) will be
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Error Analysis
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