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Physics
List of top Physics Questions asked in JEE Main
Consider a cylinder of mass
$M$
resting on a rough horizontal rug that is pulled out from under it with acceleration
$'a'$
perpendicular to the axis of cylinder. What is
$F_{friction}$
at point
$P$
? It is assumed that the cylinder does not slip.
JEE Main - 2014
JEE Main
Physics
laws of motion
During the propagation of electromagnetic waves in a medium,
JEE Main - 2014
JEE Main
Physics
Electromagnetic waves
Figure shows a circular area of radius R where a uniform magnetic field
$\vec{B}$
is going into the plane of paper and increasing in magnitude at a constant rate. In that case, which of the following graphs, drawn schematically, correctly shows the variation of the induced electric field E(r)?
JEE Main - 2014
JEE Main
Physics
Electromagnetic induction
For sky wave propagation, the radio waves must have a frequency range in between :
JEE Main - 2014
JEE Main
Physics
communication systems
Four particles, each of mass M and equidistant from each other, move along a circle of radius R under the action of their mutual gravitational attraction, the speed of each particle is
JEE Main - 2014
JEE Main
Physics
Gravitation
From a tower of height
$H$
, a particle is thrown vertically upwards with a speed
$u$
. The time taken by the particle to hit the ground, is
$n$
times that taken by it to reach the highest point of its path. The relation between
$H, u$
and
$n$
is
JEE Main - 2014
JEE Main
Physics
Motion in a straight line
In a large building, there are 15 bulbs of 40\, W, 5 bulbs of 100 W, 5 fans of
$80\, W$
and 1 heater of
$1\, kW$
. The voltage of the electric mains is
$220 \,V$
. The minimum capacity of the main fuse of the building will be :
JEE Main - 2014
JEE Main
Physics
Current electricity
In materials like aluminium and copper, the correct order of magnitude of various elastic modulii is :
JEE Main - 2014
JEE Main
Physics
mechanical properties of solids
In the circuit shown, current (in A) through the 50 V and 30 V batteries are, respectively :
JEE Main - 2014
JEE Main
Physics
Current electricity
When a rubber -band is stretched by a distance x, it exerts a restoring force of magnitude
$ F = ax + bx^2$
, where a and b are constants. The work done in stretching the unstretched rubber-band by
$L$
is :
JEE Main - 2014
JEE Main
Physics
work, energy and power
When the rms voltages
$V _{ L }, V _{ C }$
and
$V _{ R }$
are measured respectively across the inductor
$L ,$
the capacitor
$C$
and the resistor
$R$
in a series LCR circuit connected to an AC source, it is found that the ratio
$V _{ L }: V _{ C }: V _{ R }=1: 2: 3$
. If the rms voltage of the AC sources is
$100 \,V ,$
the
$V _{ R }$
is close to:
JEE Main - 2014
JEE Main
Physics
Alternating current
Three rods of copper , brass and steel are welded together to form a Y-shaped structure .Area of cross -section of each rod is
$4cm^2$
.End of copper rod is maintained at
$100^{\circ}C$
whereas ends of brass and steel are kept at
$0^{\circ C}$
Lengths of the copper, brass and steel rods are 46,13 and 12 cm respectively The rods are thermally insulated from surroundings except at ends.Thermal conductivities of copper , brass and steel are 092 , 0.26 and 0.12 in CGS units , respectively .Rate of heat flow throught cooper rod is
JEE Main - 2014
JEE Main
Physics
Heat Transfer
On heating water, bubbles being formed at the bottom of the vessel detatch and rise. Take the bubbles to be spheres of radius
$R$
and making a circular contact of radius r with the bottom of the vessel. If
$r << R$
, and the surface tension of water is T, value of r just before bubbles detatch is (density of water is
$\rho_{w}$
)
JEE Main - 2014
JEE Main
Physics
Surface Tension
Steel ruptures when a shear of
$ 3.5 \times 10^8 \,Nm^{-2}$
is applied. The force needed to punch a
$1\, cm$
diameter hole in a steel sheet
$0.3\, cm$
thick is nearly :
JEE Main - 2014
JEE Main
Physics
elastic moduli
The angular frequency of the damped oscillator is given by,
$\omega = \sqrt{\left(\frac{k}{m} - \frac{r^{2}}{4m^{2}}\right)}$
where
$k$
is the spring constant,
$m$
is the mass of the oscillator and
$r$
is the damping constant. If the ratio
$\frac{r^{2}}{mk}$
is
$8\%$
, the change in time period compared to the undamped oscillator is approximately as follows :
JEE Main - 2014
JEE Main
Physics
simple harmonic motion
The gap between the plates of a parallel plate capacitor of area A and distance between plates
$d$
, is filled with a dielectric whose permittivity varies linearly from
$\epsilon_{1}$
at one plate to
$\epsilon_{2}$
at the other. The capacitance of capacitor is :
JEE Main - 2014
JEE Main
Physics
Capacitors and Capacitance
The space between the plates of a parallel plate capacitor is filled with a 'dielectric' whose 'dielectric constant' varies with distance as per the relation :
$K\left(x\right)=K_{0}+\lambda x\left(\lambda=a\,\text{constant}\right)$
The capacitance
$C$
, of this capacitor, would be related to its 'vacuum' capacitance
$C_o$
as per the relation :
JEE Main - 2014
JEE Main
Physics
Capacitors and Capacitance
There is a circular tube in a vertical plane. Two liquids which do not mix and of densities
$d_1$
and
$d_2$
are filled in the tube. Each liquid subtends
$90^\circ$
angle at centre. Radius joining their interface makes an angle a with vertical. Ratio
$\frac{d_{1}}{d_{2}}$
is :
JEE Main - 2014
JEE Main
Physics
Pressure
Two beams, A and B, of plane polarised light with mutually perpendicular planes of polarisation are seen through a Polaroid. From the position when the beam A has maximum intensity (and beam B has zero intensity), a rotation of Polaroid through 30
$^{\circ}$
makes the two beams appear equally bright. If the initial intensities of the two beams are
$I_A \, and \, I_B$
respectively, then
$I_A / I_B$
equals
JEE Main - 2014
JEE Main
Physics
Polarisation
Match List -1 (Electromagnetic wave type) with List - II (Its association/application) and select the correct option from the choices given below the lists :
JEE Main - 2014
JEE Main
Physics
Electromagnetic waves
Parallel rays of light of intensity I=912 Wm$^{-2}$ are incident on a spherical black body kept in surroundings of temperature 300 K . Take Stefan constant $\sigma =5.7 \times 1^{-8} Wm ^{-2} K^{-4}$ and assume that the energy exchange with the surroundings is only through radiation The final steady state temperature of the black body is close to
JEE Main - 2014
JEE Main
Physics
radiation
The total length of a sonometer wire between fixed ends is $110\, cm$. Two bridges are placed to divide the length of wire in ratio $6 : 3 : 2$. The tension in the wire is $400\, N$ and the mass per unit length is $0.01\, kg/m$. What is the minimum common frequency with which three parts can vibrate ?
JEE Main - 2014
JEE Main
Physics
Waves
Which of the following modulated signal has the best noise-tolerance ?
JEE Main - 2013
JEE Main
Physics
communication systems
In an experiment on photoelectric effect, a student plots stopping potential \(V_0\) against reciprocal of the wavelength \(\lambda\) of the incident light for two different metals A and B. These are shown in the figure.
Looking at the graphs, you can most appropriately say that:
JEE Main - 2013
JEE Main
Physics
Dual nature of radiation and matter
A copper ball of radius 1 cm and work function 4.47 eV is irradiated with ultraviolet radiation of wavelength 2500 \(\mathrm{\AA}\). The effect of irradiation results in the emission of electrons from the ball. Further the ball will acquire charge and due to this there will be a finite value of the potential on the ball. The charge acquired by the ball is :
JEE Main - 2013
JEE Main
Physics
Dual nature of radiation and matter
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