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Quantitative Aptitude
List of top Quantitative Aptitude Questions asked in CAT
A wholesaler bought walnuts and peanuts, the price of walnut per kg being thrice that of peanut per kg. He then sold 8 kg of peanuts at a profit of 10% and 16 kg of walnuts at a profit of 20% to a shopkeeper. However, the shopkeeper lost 5 kg of walnuts and 3 kg of peanuts in transit. He then mixed the remaining nuts and sold the mixture at Rs. 166 per kg, thus making an overall profit of 25%. At what price, in Rs. per kg, did the wholesaler buy the walnuts?
CAT - 2018
CAT
Quantitative Aptitude
Profit & Loss
Humans and robots can both perform a job but at different efficiencies. Fifteen humans and five robots working together take thirty days to finish the job, whereas five humans and fifteen robots working together take sixty days to finish it. How many days will fifteen humans working together (without any robot) take to finish it?
CAT - 2018
CAT
Quantitative Aptitude
Time and Work
Let f(x)=max{5x, 52-2x2 }, where x is any positive real number. Then the minimum possible value of f(x) is
CAT - 2018
CAT
Quantitative Aptitude
Functions
Points A, P, Q and B lie on the same line such that P, Q and B are, respectively, 100 km, 200 km and 300 km away from A. Cars 1 and 2 leave A at the same time and move towards B. Simultaneously, car 3 leaves B and moves towards A. Car 3 meets car 1 at Q, and car 2 at P. If each car is moving in uniform speed then the ratio of the speed of car 2 to that of car 1 is
CAT - 2018
CAT
Quantitative Aptitude
Time, Speed and Distance
On a long stretch of east-west road, A and B are two points such that B is 350 km west of A. One car starts from A and another from B at the same time. If they move towards each other, then they meet after 1 hour. If they both move towards east, then they meet in 7 hrs. The difference between their speeds, in km per hour, is
CAT - 2018
CAT
Quantitative Aptitude
Time, Speed and Distance
A 20% ethanol solution is mixed with another ethanol solution, say, S of unknown concentration in the proportion 1:3 by volume. This mixture is then mixed with an equal volume of 20% ethanol solution. If the resultant mixture is a 31.25% ethanol solution, then the unknown concentration of S is
CAT - 2018
CAT
Quantitative Aptitude
Mixture Problems
If u2+(u-2v-1)2 = -4v(u+v),then what is the value of u+3v?
CAT - 2018
CAT
Quantitative Aptitude
Number Systems
The smallest integer n such that n3 - 11n2 + 32n - 28 > 0 is
CAT - 2018
CAT
Quantitative Aptitude
Number Systems
There are two drums, each containing a mixture of paints A and B. In drum 1, A and B are in the ratio 18 : 7. The mixtures from drums 1 and 2 are mixed in the ratio 3 : 4 and in this final mixture, A and B are in the ratio 13 : 7. In drum 2, then A and B were in the ratio
CAT - 2018
CAT
Quantitative Aptitude
Mixture Problems
How many numbers with two or more digits can be formed with the digits 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9, so that in every such number, each digit is used at most once and the digits appear in the ascending order?
CAT - 2018
CAT
Quantitative Aptitude
Number Systems
Ramesh and Ganesh can together complete a work in 16 days. After seven days of working together, Ramesh got sick and his efficiency fell by 30%. As a result, they completed the work in 17 days instead of 16 days. If Ganesh had worked alone after Ramesh got sick, in how many days would he have completed the remaining work?
CAT - 2018
CAT
Quantitative Aptitude
Time & Work
The smallest integer n for which 4n > 1719 holds, is closest to
CAT - 2018
CAT
Quantitative Aptitude
Number Systems
If p3 = q 4 = r5 = s6 , then the value of logs(pqr) is equal to
CAT - 2018
CAT
Quantitative Aptitude
Logarithms
A tank is emptied everyday at a fixed time point. Immediately thereafter, either pump A or pump B or both start working until the tank is full. On Monday, A alone completed ?lling the tank at 8 pm. On Tuesday, B alone completed filling the tank at 6 pm. On Wednesday, A alone worked till 5 pm, and then B worked alone from 5 pm to 7 pm, to fill the tank. At what time was the tank ?lled on Thursday if both pumps were used simultaneously all along?
CAT - 2018
CAT
Quantitative Aptitude
Time & Work
If the sum of squares of two numbers is 97, then which one of the following cannot be their product?
CAT - 2018
CAT
Quantitative Aptitude
Number Systems
A parallelogram ABCD has area 48 sqcm. If the length of CD is 8 cm and that of AD is s cm, then which one of the following is necessarily true?
CAT - 2018
CAT
Quantitative Aptitude
Quadrilaterals
John borrowed Rs. 2,10,000 from a bank at an interest rate of 10% per annum, compounded annually. The loan was repaid in two equal instalments, the first after one year and the second after another year. The first instalment was interest of one year plus part of the principal amount, while the second was the rest of the principal amount plus due interest thereon. Then each instalment, in Rs., is
CAT - 2018
CAT
Quantitative Aptitude
SI & CI
Let x, y, z be three positive real numbers in a geometric progression such that x < y < z. If 5x, 16y, and 12z are in an arithmetic progression then the common ratio of the geometric progression is
CAT - 2018
CAT
Quantitative Aptitude
Arithmetic and Geometric Progressions
Let a1, a2, ... , a52 be positive integers such that a1 < a2 < ... < a52. Suppose, their arithmetic mean is one less than the arithmetic mean of a2, a3, ..., a52. If a52 = 100, then the largest possible value of a1 is
CAT - 2018
CAT
Quantitative Aptitude
Arithmetic Progression
The value of the sum 7 x 11 + 11 x 15 + 15 x 19 + ...+ 95 x 99 is
CAT - 2018
CAT
Quantitative Aptitude
Arithmetic Progression
When they work alone, B needs 25% more time to finish a job than A does. They two finish the job in 13 days in the following manner: A works alone till half the job is done, then A and B work together for four days, and finally B works alone to complete the remaining 5% of the job. In how many days can B alone finish the entire job?
CAT - 2018
CAT
Quantitative Aptitude
Time and Work
Two types of tea, A and B, are mixed and then sold at Rs. 40 per kg. The profit is 10% if A and B are mixed in the ratio 3 : 2, and 5% if this ratio is 2 : 3. The cost prices, per kg, of A and B are in the ratio
CAT - 2018
CAT
Quantitative Aptitude
Profit & Loss
Let ABCD be a rectangle inscribed in a circle of radius 13 cm. Which one of the following pairs can represent, in cm, the possible length and breadth of ABCD?
CAT - 2018
CAT
Quantitative Aptitude
Mensuration
In a parallelogram ABCD of area 72 sq cm, the sides CD and AD have lengths 9 cm and 16 cm, respectively. Let P be a point on CD such that AP is perpendicular to CD. Then the area, in sq cm, of triangle APD is
CAT - 2018
CAT
Quantitative Aptitude
Mensuration
A chord of length 5 cm subtends an angle of 60° at the centre of a circle. The length, in cm, of a chord that subtends an angle of 120° at the centre of the same circle is
CAT - 2018
CAT
Quantitative Aptitude
Mensuration
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