Question

Write the zoological name of the causative agent of Filaria disease.

Hint:

\textit{Wuchereria bancrofti} is the most prevalent cause of filariasis worldwide, especially in tropical and subtropical regions. The disease is characterized by swelling of limbs and genitals.

Answer 1

Step 1: Filaria disease is caused by parasitic worms, and the main causative agents are nematodes (roundworms) of the genus \textit{Wuchereria} and \textit{Brugia}. The zoological name of the most common causative agent of Filaria disease is: \[ \textit{Wuchereria bancrofti} \] Step 2: This parasitic worm is responsible for causing lymphatic filariasis (commonly known as elephantiasis). The larvae of the parasite are transmitted to humans through the bite of infected mosquitoes, primarily \textit{Culex} species.