Question

Write the functions of salt bridge.

Hint:

Salt bridges are typically filled with a gel containing an inert electrolyte such as KCl or NaCl to prevent mixing of solutions.

Answer 1

Step 1: Functions of salt bridge.
The salt bridge is an essential component in electrochemical cells. It serves the following functions: - It completes the electrical circuit by allowing the flow of ions between the two half-cells. - It maintains electrical neutrality in the two half-cells by preventing the buildup of charge that would otherwise stop the flow of electrons. - It ensures that the cell reaction proceeds by enabling the movement of counter-ions to balance the flow of electrons.

Step 2: Conclusion.
Thus, the salt bridge helps maintain the continuity of the reaction in the electrochemical cell.