Question

Write any two differences between DNA and RNA.

Hint:

DNA and RNA differ in their structure, function, and the type of sugar they contain, which are crucial for their roles in the cell.

Answer 1

Step 1: Difference between DNA and RNA.
1. DNA (Deoxyribonucleic Acid) is a double-stranded molecule that carries genetic information, while RNA (Ribonucleic Acid) is single-stranded and plays a role in protein synthesis.
2. DNA contains the sugar deoxyribose, while RNA contains the sugar ribose. The difference in the sugar molecule contributes to the structural differences between the two.

Step 2: Conclusion.
DNA stores genetic information, while RNA helps in the translation of genetic information into proteins.