Question:
Write an article on the following topic in about 100–150 words: 'Strict measures to ensure free and fair elections.'
Write an article on the following topic in about 100–150 words: 'Strict measures to ensure free and fair elections.'
Updated On: Sep 24, 2026
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Solution and Explanation
Step 1: Introduction:
Open by saying that a democracy's value depends on elections being free and fair.
Step 2: Body — Measures:
1) An independent and powerful Election Commission. 2) Limits and audits on election spending, and a bar on criminals contesting. 3) Secure voting machines with paper trails and strong booth security. 4) Voter awareness and fast-track courts for election disputes. 5) Media and citizens as watchdogs.
Step 3: Conclusion:
End by stating that honest voting and counting strengthen democracy.
Final Answer:
Open by saying that a democracy's value depends on elections being free and fair.
Step 2: Body — Measures:
1) An independent and powerful Election Commission. 2) Limits and audits on election spending, and a bar on criminals contesting. 3) Secure voting machines with paper trails and strong booth security. 4) Voter awareness and fast-track courts for election disputes. 5) Media and citizens as watchdogs.
Step 3: Conclusion:
End by stating that honest voting and counting strengthen democracy.
Final Answer:
Free and Fair Elections
Elections are the heart of a democracy, and their value depends on being free and fair. Strict measures can protect them. First, the Election Commission must be independent and powerful enough to punish violations quickly. Second, money power must be curbed by limiting expenses and auditing accounts, and criminals should be barred from contesting. Third, secure Electronic Voting Machines with paper trails and heavy security at booths can stop rigging and booth capturing. Fourth, awareness campaigns should teach voters to vote without fear or temptation, and fast-track courts should settle election disputes. Finally, the media and citizens must act as watchdogs. When every vote is cast freely and counted honestly, democracy grows stronger.
Elections are the heart of a democracy, and their value depends on being free and fair. Strict measures can protect them. First, the Election Commission must be independent and powerful enough to punish violations quickly. Second, money power must be curbed by limiting expenses and auditing accounts, and criminals should be barred from contesting. Third, secure Electronic Voting Machines with paper trails and heavy security at booths can stop rigging and booth capturing. Fourth, awareness campaigns should teach voters to vote without fear or temptation, and fast-track courts should settle election disputes. Finally, the media and citizens must act as watchdogs. When every vote is cast freely and counted honestly, democracy grows stronger.
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It is clear that language is used for more than one purpose. The man who hits his thumb nails with a hammer and utters a string of curses is using language to relieve his feeling and needs no audience but himself. But when a philosopher uses language to clarify his ideas on a subject, he is using it as an instrument of thought. When two women gossip over the fence or two men exchange greetings as they pass in the street, language is being used to strengthen the bonds between the members of society. Language, it seems, is a multipurpose instrument. One function, however, seems to be basic — language enables us to influence people's behaviour and thereby makes human co-operation possible. Some animals co-operate especially the social animals like bees and ants, but human co-operation is more thorough, more detailed, more effective than that found anywhere in the animal kingdom. The human co-operation would be unthinkable without language.
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It is clear that language is used for more than one purpose. The man who hits his thumb nails with a hammer and utters a string of curses is using language to relieve his feeling and needs no audience but himself. But when a philosopher uses language to clarify his ideas on a subject, he is using it as an instrument of thought. When two women gossip over the fence or two men exchange greetings as they pass in the street, language is being used to strengthen the bonds between the members of society. Language, it seems, is a multipurpose instrument. One function, however, seems to be basic — language enables us to influence people's behaviour and thereby makes human co-operation possible. Some animals co-operate especially the social animals like bees and ants, but human co-operation is more thorough, more detailed, more effective than that found anywhere in the animal kingdom. The human co-operation would be unthinkable without language.
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It is clear that language is used for more than one purpose. The man who hits his thumb nails with a hammer and utters a string of curses is using language to relieve his feeling and needs no audience but himself. But when a philosopher uses language to clarify his ideas on a subject, he is using it as an instrument of thought. When two women gossip over the fence or two men exchange greetings as they pass in the street, language is being used to strengthen the bonds between the members of society. Language, it seems, is a multipurpose instrument. One function, however, seems to be basic — language enables us to influence people's behaviour and thereby makes human co-operation possible. Some animals co-operate especially the social animals like bees and ants, but human co-operation is more thorough, more detailed, more effective than that found anywhere in the animal kingdom. The human co-operation would be unthinkable without language.
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It is clear that language is used for more than one purpose. The man who hits his thumb nails with a hammer and utters a string of curses is using language to relieve his feeling and needs no audience but himself. But when a philosopher uses language to clarify his ideas on a subject, he is using it as an instrument of thought. When two women gossip over the fence or two men exchange greetings as they pass in the street, language is being used to strengthen the bonds between the members of society. Language, it seems, is a multipurpose instrument. One function, however, seems to be basic — language enables us to influence people's behaviour and thereby makes human co-operation possible. Some animals co-operate especially the social animals like bees and ants, but human co-operation is more thorough, more detailed, more effective than that found anywhere in the animal kingdom. The human co-operation would be unthinkable without language.
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It is clear that language is used for more than one purpose. The man who hits his thumb nails with a hammer and utters a string of curses is using language to relieve his feeling and needs no audience but himself. But when a philosopher uses language to clarify his ideas on a subject, he is using it as an instrument of thought. When two women gossip over the fence or two men exchange greetings as they pass in the street, language is being used to strengthen the bonds between the members of society. Language, it seems, is a multipurpose instrument. One function, however, seems to be basic — language enables us to influence people's behaviour and thereby makes human co-operation possible. Some animals co-operate especially the social animals like bees and ants, but human co-operation is more thorough, more detailed, more effective than that found anywhere in the animal kingdom. The human co-operation would be unthinkable without language.
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