Question:
Write an article on the following topic in about 100–150 words: 'Measures to eradicate dowry system.'
Write an article on the following topic in about 100–150 words: 'Measures to eradicate dowry system.'
Updated On: Sep 24, 2026
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Solution and Explanation
Step 1: Introduction:
Open by stating that dowry is a deep-rooted social evil that continues to oppress women in India despite being legally banned.
Step 2: Body — Measures:
1) Strict enforcement of the Dowry Prohibition Act, 1961 with fast-track courts for complaints. 2) Mass awareness campaigns through schools, media, and community leaders. 3) Promoting women's education and financial independence so marriage is not seen as a financial transaction. 4) Encouraging simple, registered marriages without lavish exchange of gifts. 5) Social boycott and community pressure against families who demand dowry.
Step 3: Conclusion:
End by affirming that a combination of strict law enforcement, education, and changed social attitudes can eradicate dowry.
Final Answer:
Open by stating that dowry is a deep-rooted social evil that continues to oppress women in India despite being legally banned.
Step 2: Body — Measures:
1) Strict enforcement of the Dowry Prohibition Act, 1961 with fast-track courts for complaints. 2) Mass awareness campaigns through schools, media, and community leaders. 3) Promoting women's education and financial independence so marriage is not seen as a financial transaction. 4) Encouraging simple, registered marriages without lavish exchange of gifts. 5) Social boycott and community pressure against families who demand dowry.
Step 3: Conclusion:
End by affirming that a combination of strict law enforcement, education, and changed social attitudes can eradicate dowry.
Final Answer:
Eradicating the Dowry System
Dowry remains one of independent India's most persistent social evils, driving women into exploitation and even violence despite decades of legislation against it. Eradicating it demands action on several fronts. First, the Dowry Prohibition Act, 1961 must be enforced strictly, with fast-track courts ensuring speedy justice for victims. Second, awareness campaigns in schools, colleges and villages should teach young people that dowry is both illegal and morally wrong. Third, educating and financially empowering women reduces the perception of a daughter as a 'burden' to be married off with payment. Fourth, communities should encourage simple, registered marriages instead of extravagant dowry-laden weddings, and openly shame families who demand dowry. Finally, parents themselves must refuse to give or take dowry, setting an example for the next generation. Only a combined effort of law, education and changed social attitude can free society from this evil once and for all.
Dowry remains one of independent India's most persistent social evils, driving women into exploitation and even violence despite decades of legislation against it. Eradicating it demands action on several fronts. First, the Dowry Prohibition Act, 1961 must be enforced strictly, with fast-track courts ensuring speedy justice for victims. Second, awareness campaigns in schools, colleges and villages should teach young people that dowry is both illegal and morally wrong. Third, educating and financially empowering women reduces the perception of a daughter as a 'burden' to be married off with payment. Fourth, communities should encourage simple, registered marriages instead of extravagant dowry-laden weddings, and openly shame families who demand dowry. Finally, parents themselves must refuse to give or take dowry, setting an example for the next generation. Only a combined effort of law, education and changed social attitude can free society from this evil once and for all.
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Top UP Board XII English Questions
- Read the following passage carefully and answer the questions that follow:
It is clear that language is used for more than one purpose. The man who hits his thumb nails with a hammer and utters a string of curses is using language to relieve his feeling and needs no audience but himself. But when a philosopher uses language to clarify his ideas on a subject, he is using it as an instrument of thought. When two women gossip over the fence or two men exchange greetings as they pass in the street, language is being used to strengthen the bonds between the members of society. Language, it seems, is a multipurpose instrument. One function, however, seems to be basic — language enables us to influence people's behaviour and thereby makes human co-operation possible. Some animals co-operate especially the social animals like bees and ants, but human co-operation is more thorough, more detailed, more effective than that found anywhere in the animal kingdom. The human co-operation would be unthinkable without language.
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It is clear that language is used for more than one purpose. The man who hits his thumb nails with a hammer and utters a string of curses is using language to relieve his feeling and needs no audience but himself. But when a philosopher uses language to clarify his ideas on a subject, he is using it as an instrument of thought. When two women gossip over the fence or two men exchange greetings as they pass in the street, language is being used to strengthen the bonds between the members of society. Language, it seems, is a multipurpose instrument. One function, however, seems to be basic — language enables us to influence people's behaviour and thereby makes human co-operation possible. Some animals co-operate especially the social animals like bees and ants, but human co-operation is more thorough, more detailed, more effective than that found anywhere in the animal kingdom. The human co-operation would be unthinkable without language.
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It is clear that language is used for more than one purpose. The man who hits his thumb nails with a hammer and utters a string of curses is using language to relieve his feeling and needs no audience but himself. But when a philosopher uses language to clarify his ideas on a subject, he is using it as an instrument of thought. When two women gossip over the fence or two men exchange greetings as they pass in the street, language is being used to strengthen the bonds between the members of society. Language, it seems, is a multipurpose instrument. One function, however, seems to be basic — language enables us to influence people's behaviour and thereby makes human co-operation possible. Some animals co-operate especially the social animals like bees and ants, but human co-operation is more thorough, more detailed, more effective than that found anywhere in the animal kingdom. The human co-operation would be unthinkable without language.
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It is clear that language is used for more than one purpose. The man who hits his thumb nails with a hammer and utters a string of curses is using language to relieve his feeling and needs no audience but himself. But when a philosopher uses language to clarify his ideas on a subject, he is using it as an instrument of thought. When two women gossip over the fence or two men exchange greetings as they pass in the street, language is being used to strengthen the bonds between the members of society. Language, it seems, is a multipurpose instrument. One function, however, seems to be basic — language enables us to influence people's behaviour and thereby makes human co-operation possible. Some animals co-operate especially the social animals like bees and ants, but human co-operation is more thorough, more detailed, more effective than that found anywhere in the animal kingdom. The human co-operation would be unthinkable without language.
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It is clear that language is used for more than one purpose. The man who hits his thumb nails with a hammer and utters a string of curses is using language to relieve his feeling and needs no audience but himself. But when a philosopher uses language to clarify his ideas on a subject, he is using it as an instrument of thought. When two women gossip over the fence or two men exchange greetings as they pass in the street, language is being used to strengthen the bonds between the members of society. Language, it seems, is a multipurpose instrument. One function, however, seems to be basic — language enables us to influence people's behaviour and thereby makes human co-operation possible. Some animals co-operate especially the social animals like bees and ants, but human co-operation is more thorough, more detailed, more effective than that found anywhere in the animal kingdom. The human co-operation would be unthinkable without language.
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