Question:

Who was the father of 'Sampoorna Kranti' in India?

Updated On: Sep 23, 2026
  • Jayprakash Narayan
  • Jawaharlal Nehru
  • Vinoba Bhave
  • Mahatma Gandhi
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The Correct Option is A

Solution and Explanation

Step 1: Understanding the Concept:
"Sampoorna Kranti", or "Total Revolution", was a movement launched in the 1970s that called for sweeping change across politics, society, education, and the economy, not just a change of government.

Step 2: The leader behind it.
Jayaprakash Narayan (JP) gave the call for Sampoorna Kranti in a famous speech in Patna in 1974. His movement grew out of student protests in Bihar and Gujarat and later became a major force against the Emergency imposed in 1975.

Step 3: Why the other options are wrong.
Jawaharlal Nehru was India's first Prime Minister and had passed away in 1964, a decade before this movement began. Vinoba Bhave led the separate Bhoodan (land-gift) movement for voluntary land redistribution. Mahatma Gandhi had died in 1948, long before Sampoorna Kranti was launched, though JP's movement did draw inspiration from Gandhian ideas.

Final Answer:
Jayprakash Narayan was the father of Sampoorna Kranti. This corresponds to option (A).
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