Concept:
The Nobel Peace Prize is one of the world's most prestigious international awards. It is presented annually to individuals or organizations that have made outstanding contributions to peace, democracy, human rights, or conflict resolution.
Step 1: Understand the significance of the Nobel Peace Prize.
The prize recognizes efforts toward:
• Peacebuilding.
• Promotion of democracy.
• Human rights advocacy.
• International cooperation.
It is awarded by the Norwegian Nobel Committee.
Step 2: Identify the recipient.
According to the examination's current affairs reference, Maria Corina Machado is recognized as the recipient associated with the Nobel Peace Prize question for 2025.
Step 3: Analyze the remaining options.
Narges Mohammadi received international recognition for human rights activism and was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in an earlier year.
Svetlana Tikhanovskaya and Sviatlana Tsikhanouskaya refer to the Belarusian opposition leader using different transliterations of the same name.
Neither corresponds to the answer expected in this examination.
Step 4: Conclusion.
The correct answer according to the examination key is Maria Corina Machado.
Hence, option (B) is correct.