Question

Who among the following historians is associated with the concept of the “Asiatic Mode of Production” in the context of Indian history?

• A. D.D. Kosambi
• B. R.S. Sharma
• C. Karl Marx
• D. Romila Thapar

Hint:

Remember: Asiatic Mode of Production \(\rightarrow\) Karl Marx

Answer 1

The Correct Option is C

Concept: The concept of “Asiatic Mode of Production” was proposed by Karl Marx while analyzing pre-capitalist societies. According to this theory, Asian societies were characterized by village self-sufficiency, centralized despotism, and state control over irrigation and land.

Step 1: Understanding the origin of the concept.}
Karl Marx discussed this framework in his writings on Asian societies, especially India and China.

Step 2: Evaluating the options.}

• D.D. Kosambi developed materialist interpretation of Indian history.
• R.S. Sharma focused on Indian feudalism.
• Karl Marx proposed Asiatic Mode of Production.
• Romila Thapar worked mainly on ancient Indian historiography. Thus, Karl Marx is the correct answer.