Question

Which Rajasthani school is considered one of the earliest and most indigenous styles?

• A. Jaipur
• B. Mewar
• C. Bikaner
• D. Kishangarh

Hint:

Remember:

• Mewar School $\rightarrow$ Earliest indigenous Rajasthani style
• Known for bold colors and traditional themes
• One of the oldest Rajput painting schools

Answer 1

The Correct Option is B

Concept: The Mewar School of Painting is regarded as one of the earliest and most indigenous schools of Rajasthani miniature painting. It developed in the region of Mewar (present-day Rajasthan) and is known for:

• Bold colors
• Simple compositions
• Indigenous artistic traditions
• Religious and courtly themes

Step 1: Identify the earliest indigenous Rajasthani style. Among the various Rajasthani schools: \[ \text{Mewar School} \] is considered the oldest and most traditional indigenous style.

Step 2: Understand the characteristics of Mewar paintings. The Mewar style is famous for:

• Bright and contrasting colors
• Folk-style influence
• Depictions of Hindu religious themes
• Strong regional artistic identity

Step 3: Eliminate the incorrect options.

• Jaipur School developed later with Mughal influence.
• Bikaner School showed strong Persian and Mughal impact.
• Kishangarh School became famous for elegant romantic paintings like Bani Thani.

These are not considered the earliest indigenous style. Therefore, the correct answer is: \[ \boxed{\text{Mewar}} \]